As housing stock ages in the coming years, homeowners could face challenges financing needed renovations.
The U.S. housing stock is aging, which means lots of bathrooms and kitchens need remodeling. The number of existing homes that have reached the age at which renovations are typically done — between 20 and 39 years old — is projected to increase to about 24.2 million in 2027, from 20.5 million in 2018, according to an industry report from the National Kitchen & Bath Association (NKBA), shared with The New York Times.
Moving to a newer home that’s in better shape is out of reach for many people, because a new mortgage will usually come at a much higher interest rate. Eighty percent of interest rates on existing mortgages are below 5 percent, while the average rate for new mortgages was about 7 percent on July 20, according to Freddie Mac. But staying put and paying for a renovation may not be any easier.
Remodeling costs most often come out of savings, but that money is tight these days: While the national savings rate increased early in the pandemic, peaking in the second quarter of 2020 at an average of 26.2 percent of disposable income, it has tumbled as the country has returned to its prepandemic spending habits. And faced with recent inflation, it’s no surprise that people are saving less.
Another way to finance renovations is through home-equity and cash-out refinancing loans, both of which allow borrowing against the equity in one’s home. Home prices have been soaring, so homeowners might have the equity they need. Unfortunately, interest rates for second mortgages are typically a bit higher than those for first mortgages, making financing home renovations — which are already more expensive because of inflated costs for materials and labor — impossible for many.
Aging Homes
As more homes approach their prime remodeling years, homeowners could face challenges paying for needed renovations, in part, because of low personal savings rates.
Ready for Remodeling
Number of homes that
will be 20 to 39 years old
(in millions)
Year
2027
2026
2025
2024
2023
2022
2021
24.1
24.0
23.4
22.9
22.4
21.9
21.2
Personal Savings Rates
Personal
savings rate
When
2023 Q1
2022 Q4
2022 Q3
2022 Q2
2022 Q1
2021 Q4
2021 Q3
2201 Q2
2021 Q1
2020 Q4
2020 Q3
2020 Q2
2020 Q1
2019 Q4
4.3
3.4
3.2
3.2
4.3
7.3
9.1
10.8
19.9
13.7
16.4
26.2
10.7
8.7
%
Ready for Remodeling
Personal Savings Rates
Number of homes that
will be 20 to 39 years old
(in millions)
Personal
savings rate
When
Year
2023 Q1
2022 Q4
2022 Q3
2022 Q2
2022 Q1
2021 Q4
2021 Q3
2201 Q2
2021 Q1
2020 Q4
2020 Q3
2020 Q2
2020 Q1
2019 Q4
4.3
3.4
3.2
3.2
4.3
7.3
9.1
10.8
19.9
13.7
16.4
26.2
10.7
8.7
%
2027
2026
2025
2024
2023
2022
2021
24.1
24.0
23.4
22.9
22.4
21.9
21.2
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July 27, 2023 at 07:00PM
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High Interest Rates and Low Savings Could Put Renovations on Hold - The New York Times
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